Reverberation and Short Term Memory
- Let's say that a CA (for cup) has 10,000 excitatory (pyramidal?)
neurons.
- If each have (say) 500 strong connections to other neurons in the CA,
then,
- if enough (say 500) fire in a 10 ms interval (from say a visual
presentation of a cup), the CA should ignite.
- If they each fire on average every 20 ms, then the CA could fire
persistently for some time.
- While it is firing at a high rate (and every 20ms is pretty high),
the CA is in psychological short term memory.
- Now, the CA may stop firing due to adaptation, short term plasticity,
interference (inhibition) from other CAs, or something else.
- When that happens, cup has left short term memory.
- This is (what I've been calling) the standard model.
- A long term memory is a CA based on mutual connection strength.
- The short term memory is the neurons in the CA firing at an elevated
rate.