Truth and Atoms
- We're going to look at two valued (Boolean) logic.
- Statements are either True or False. (That's not always the
case in reality is it. Is I am tall a True statement?)
- Atoms, or atomic sentences are things like John is a King
or My shoe is white.
- These can be represented by constants J or by terms
king(John)
- You can also use variables so king(x) refers to all
the kings. We'll use lower case for variables in today's lecture.
- Atoms can have truth values so king(John) can be true or false, but
not both.